Hernia Surgeries
Hernia surgeries are performed to correct various types of hernias, where internal organs or tissues protrude through a weak spot in the abdominal wall or other areas. The most common types of hernia surgeries include:
Inguinal Hernia Repair: This surgery addresses hernias in the groin area. It can be performed using an open technique, where a larger incision is made, or a laparoscopic technique, which involves smaller incisions and a camera. The surgeon repairs the hernia by pushing the protruding tissue back into place and reinforcing the abdominal wall, often with mesh.
Umbilical Hernia Repair: An umbilical hernia occurs at the belly button. The surgery involves making an incision near the belly button, pushing the protruding tissue back into the abdomen, and reinforcing the area with mesh or stitches.
Incisional Hernia Repair: This type of hernia develops at the site of a previous surgical incision. Repair methods are similar to those for other hernias, often involving mesh placement to strengthen the abdominal wall.
Hiatal Hernia Repair: A hiatal hernia occurs when part of the stomach pushes through the diaphragm into the chest cavity. Surgery may be needed to reposition the stomach and repair the diaphragm. This can be done through laparoscopic surgery, which is less invasive.
Umbilical Hernia Repair in Infants: For infants, the repair is usually done with a simple outpatient procedure, often without the need for mesh.
Hernia surgeries generally offer significant relief from symptoms like pain and discomfort, and most patients can return to normal activities relatively quickly, though they may need to avoid heavy lifting for a period.